Wills & Estates
Wills & Estates

In order to legally administer a deceased relative’s estate – turn cash into shares, sell property, close bank accounts etc - it is often necessary to obtain a Grant of Representation.

The most common Grants are Grant of Probate and Grant of Letters of Administration. It is the Executor/Personal Representative’s responsibility to administer [in a legal and forthright manner] the deceased person's estate. Of course the Executor can obtain legal assistance from a Solicitors Firm, and this is usually needed especially when there are tax concerns, DWP repayments or the sale of property involved. It can also help just to have a friendly face to offer support and guidance.

There are six main steps to administering an Estate:

  1. Finding out the value of the deceased's assets and liabilities.
  2. Liaising with HM Revenue & Customs re Income Tax & Inheritance Tax.
  3. Applying to the Court for the relevant Grant of Representation.
  4. Distributing the Grant and encashing or transferring the assets held in the estate.
  5. Paying any liabilities and finalising the tax affairs of the deceased.
  6. Distributing the rest of the monies to the beneficiaries.

The Personal Representatives of the estate must act very carefully as they can be held personally liable for any loss which is suffered as a result of poor administration. This is why it is usually best to instruct a Solicitor to handle the administration of an Estate where the responsibility rests with a lay person.

In many estates it is possible to avoid Inheritance Tax liabilities with advanced planning or by making use of the exemptions available to your beneficiaries with a Deed of Variation. This is a complicated area but with the potential to save substantial IHT. It is always advisable to speak to a legal professional who is qualified and experienced in these matters.

If you are struggling with a recent bereavement and require assistance with the administration of the estate or if you simply need help with an application for the Grant of Representation then please contact us to arrange a friendly and informal meeting with one of Kirwans’ specialist Solicitors.

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What our clients say...

When dealing with the loss of family members it is satisfying to know you can rely on the services of a solicitor who is empathetic, but at the same time able to impart his legal knowledge in a straight forward way.

Mr M Seddon 

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